Malachite is a stone which displays a crystallized appearance with a green color. It has been mined for more than three thousand years and in ancient times would be smelted so that copper could be obtained. It has also been used in the form of a gem or ornamental stone. It was popular among groups such as the Egyptians, Hebrews and Ancient Britons.

Malachite Characteristics

Superficially, it resembles turquoise, but is different. The stone is notable for its green rings which are both concentric as well as eye like, with some saying that they resemble the feathers of a peacock. The stone played an important role in the culture of Egyptians who used it for artistic and ornamental purposes. Archaeologists have unearthed tomb paintings from Egypt which incorporate malachite which was grounded down until it became a paint that was then applied to the wall. To achieve this, the malachite dust would be combined with galena, which was a paste which was very thick.

Malachite was forgotten for a time but resurfaced during the Renaissance, where it was used in various paintings from the era. It was used in dyes and pigments and analysis of the Sistine Chapel paintings performed by the great Michelangelo show that the paints used contain oils which utilize malachite.

Malachite As A Status Symbol

The Romanov dynasty of Russia arguably played the most important role in establishing malachite as a major luxury and status symbol. This resulted from a major malachite discovery in the Urals which occurred around 1635. Over the next two centuries jewelry containing malachite became quite fashionable and would usually be combined with diamonds and gold. Many of the palaces in Russia utilized malachite in the interior, particularly for pillars or walls.

How To Wear And Care For Your Malachite Jewelry

Malachite looks fabulous when worn with gold, silver or copper. It is also outstanding when adorned with a green tonal outfit, particularly one which displays foliage hues. Malachite is best worn in the form of a bracelet, earrings or necklace. It makes a wonderful gift, since it entails loyalty or friendship. However, there are a number of things to keep in mind when wearing it.

First, although malachite is a stone, it is quite fragile. It is scratched easily and if not cared for properly will become dull. So when wearing or handling it you will want to avoid hits, scratches, or exposure to extreme changes in temperature, as it can fracture, chip or shatter completely. Due to its fragility the malachite surface will almost always be strengthened with a resin that is artificial.

An ultrasonic cleanser should never be used on malachite since it can damage the protective resin, and the stone is also sensitive to ammonia, hot water, extreme heat, and various types of acid. When stored it should be kept away from other gemstones and metals and remove your malachite jewelry before engaging in strenuous work.