Rhinestone, especially the vintage variety, has a fun and sparkling motif. It is a considered a classic but it takes a bit of knowledge to recognize the pieces which are truly valuable.

The Origins of Rhinestone

Daniel Swarovski first introduced rhinestone during the 1800s. They consist of crystals which are hand cut and backed using silver foil. However, advances in technology allowed Swarovski to begin using crystals that were machine cut by the 1890s, without sacrificing quality. Though the original rhinestone was clear similar to diamonds, they would eventually appear in multiple shapes and colors.

The popularity of rhinestone peaked during the 20^th century, when it was used in necklaces, earrings, and bracelets. They were often purchased as an alternative to diamonds when women couldn’t afford them. Rhinestone was often used in the costume jewelry that appeared in the 1920s, which today are sold in places like specialty boutiques, second hand stores, flea markets and antique shops. The best variety is that which is vintage and authentic, which can be challenging to find.

Rhinestone Characteristics

High quality rhinestone will always manifest the following attributes:

• No bubbles or imperfections are present within the glass and crystal.
• Every facet appears as a perfect point with even spacing.
• Its foil backing must be carefully applied rather than haphazardly placed.
• Every surface is smooth and clear, rather than jagged or wavy.

Since rhinestone has been around for well over a hundred years, it can be challenging to differentiate modern reproductions from those that which are truly vintage. The term vintage is used to describe jewelry or antiques which are twenty years old at minimum. Here are some signs that the rhinestone you’re considering buying is truly vintage:

• It must not be made with plastic. Classical rhinestone will always be made from materials such as crystal or glass, and when you tap on the hardened surface gently, it should clink. If it doesn’t, it isn’t old.
• The setting must appear vintage, meaning that it should manifest a patina that is handmade, rather than something that is produced by machine.
• The style will resemble either Art Nouveau or Art Deco, which were popular during the 1920s.

Wearing and Caring For Rhinestone Jewelry

Rhinestone can be purchased in every jewel and shape imaginable, such as brooches, rings, necklaces, tiaras and even buckles. Art Nouveau became popular during the latter 1800s and reached its zenith by 1920. These jewels are distinctive for their nature themes, sweeping lines and figural elements. It isn’t unusual for this jewelry to display animals, particularly birds.

Art Deco appeared in 1920 and is considered by many experts the successor to Art Nouveau. This jewelry consists of geometric shapes and patterns. The pieces are known for their sparkle and filigree. To care for your rhinestone, any garments which use it must be turned inside out, then only use warm or cold water for washing it on a gentle cycle. Rhinestone should not be pre-washed as this can damage the glue. For drying you want to avoid high heat and hang dry instead.